<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!--XBRL Document Created with Wdesk from Workiva-->
<!--Copyright 2023 Workiva-->
<!--r:4e3bf05b-924f-41e5-90c4-f4b8ec93b10f,g:94a5f0fa-0584-4c53-bc4c-fe2873234467-->
<link:linkbase xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDBALANCESHEETS" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_149c758b-9699-4894-8cfe-d081c48ffaf5" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_a8af2f26-292f-45ed-a6c2-259c6942ca48" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_149c758b-9699-4894-8cfe-d081c48ffaf5" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_a8af2f26-292f-45ed-a6c2-259c6942ca48" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InventoryNet_daf28c55-d57a-4f75-8b60-95ea75d0ced4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_149c758b-9699-4894-8cfe-d081c48ffaf5" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InventoryNet_daf28c55-d57a-4f75-8b60-95ea75d0ced4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent_ef64de43-8164-441c-b54b-8799f0ca2b21" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_149c758b-9699-4894-8cfe-d081c48ffaf5" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ReceivablesNetCurrent_ef64de43-8164-441c-b54b-8799f0ca2b21" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_9fcbdc1f-b965-4cdd-b376-e66baa73d397" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_149c758b-9699-4894-8cfe-d081c48ffaf5" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherAssetsCurrent_9fcbdc1f-b965-4cdd-b376-e66baa73d397" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_a4449738-5827-410f-9311-722627f92f46" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_2a9c190e-cbe6-4a0c-bf56-ab778bddb07e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_a4449738-5827-410f-9311-722627f92f46" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_2a9c190e-cbe6-4a0c-bf56-ab778bddb07e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_9decf08f-c55a-45e3-a85c-72c6cf67e08a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_a4449738-5827-410f-9311-722627f92f46" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherLiabilitiesNoncurrent_9decf08f-c55a-45e3-a85c-72c6cf67e08a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_6bef87c7-8fe9-40ce-8fc0-54ea519816b2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_a4449738-5827-410f-9311-722627f92f46" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_6bef87c7-8fe9-40ce-8fc0-54ea519816b2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_94c569f2-f66e-4c63-8a12-baeba249268b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_a4449738-5827-410f-9311-722627f92f46" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_94c569f2-f66e-4c63-8a12-baeba249268b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent_5eb703ce-045d-4b9a-9613-03f9b3d3c933" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_a4449738-5827-410f-9311-722627f92f46" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent_5eb703ce-045d-4b9a-9613-03f9b3d3c933" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_47ab1e0a-cc77-4dce-84df-0c2e6377d05b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_eb83cc9b-fb27-4370-ada7-cd67a34edeb9" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_47ab1e0a-cc77-4dce-84df-0c2e6377d05b" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_eb83cc9b-fb27-4370-ada7-cd67a34edeb9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_MinorityInterest_49796992-c10a-4825-b1fc-f310cf7154c3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MinorityInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_47ab1e0a-cc77-4dce-84df-0c2e6377d05b" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_MinorityInterest_49796992-c10a-4825-b1fc-f310cf7154c3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_442e86c8-fe52-433f-bbaf-ab4158592fb7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_75524c36-1622-4557-b594-6a95aa661310" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_442e86c8-fe52-433f-bbaf-ab4158592fb7" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_Liabilities_75524c36-1622-4557-b594-6a95aa661310" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_8562fddd-86a2-43cd-9322-f76f1d3bb0ee" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_442e86c8-fe52-433f-bbaf-ab4158592fb7" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_8562fddd-86a2-43cd-9322-f76f1d3bb0ee" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_cd36d0dd-7dbe-4853-b310-1cc7bd99c536" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_442e86c8-fe52-433f-bbaf-ab4158592fb7" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_cd36d0dd-7dbe-4853-b310-1cc7bd99c536" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Assets_4b28b9c8-9245-4155-9062-60ed7c1dee2c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Assets"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_75be5f0b-8766-43ba-bad2-5c47f569f7c4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_4b28b9c8-9245-4155-9062-60ed7c1dee2c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_75be5f0b-8766-43ba-bad2-5c47f569f7c4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_5e975f55-599d-46eb-a352-3d94716d78fa" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_4b28b9c8-9245-4155-9062-60ed7c1dee2c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherAssetsNoncurrent_5e975f55-599d-46eb-a352-3d94716d78fa" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet_4974f194-da58-4606-bcda-c65fcd5eea2c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_4b28b9c8-9245-4155-9062-60ed7c1dee2c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet_4974f194-da58-4606-bcda-c65fcd5eea2c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_a7e40616-fde5-4af6-ba4b-c30b0aa66d1a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_4b28b9c8-9245-4155-9062-60ed7c1dee2c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_a7e40616-fde5-4af6-ba4b-c30b0aa66d1a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset_4b6e624f-90f3-4433-88fa-66a4b50e7912" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_4b28b9c8-9245-4155-9062-60ed7c1dee2c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseRightOfUseAsset_4b6e624f-90f3-4433-88fa-66a4b50e7912" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_Goodwill_c073b2ad-3d24-4b23-8cc7-06cc7a3d59ca" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Goodwill"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_4b28b9c8-9245-4155-9062-60ed7c1dee2c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_Goodwill_c073b2ad-3d24-4b23-8cc7-06cc7a3d59ca" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_a89b5af4-a65b-427a-ad0c-5f78ffa6f4e3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_Assets_4b28b9c8-9245-4155-9062-60ed7c1dee2c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_a89b5af4-a65b-427a-ad0c-5f78ffa6f4e3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_57f1d589-c2c5-46d8-b231-c9d54782e62d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockValue_c31999bf-6725-43ed-bbd7-edb42c6d726a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_57f1d589-c2c5-46d8-b231-c9d54782e62d" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CommonStockValue_c31999bf-6725-43ed-bbd7-edb42c6d726a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_979a6624-77bd-458b-91a9-bca5b87cf682" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_57f1d589-c2c5-46d8-b231-c9d54782e62d" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapital_979a6624-77bd-458b-91a9-bca5b87cf682" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_f4f6ab54-8ed4-4fea-bbd6-fc287955d5cc" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_57f1d589-c2c5-46d8-b231-c9d54782e62d" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_f4f6ab54-8ed4-4fea-bbd6-fc287955d5cc" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue_393f3ea9-2ac6-4bbe-a8de-f80b99b29e79" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_57f1d589-c2c5-46d8-b231-c9d54782e62d" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_TreasuryStockCommonValue_393f3ea9-2ac6-4bbe-a8de-f80b99b29e79" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_23c96e7e-3ef0-4dfe-bc63-0159c5cf2508" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_57f1d589-c2c5-46d8-b231-c9d54782e62d" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_23c96e7e-3ef0-4dfe-bc63-0159c5cf2508" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_32a90513-056c-4ff6-8254-4a86b2f8ca3c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_64fc91e6-3176-4333-b6cf-fe349e8c5cbe" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_32a90513-056c-4ff6-8254-4a86b2f8ca3c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_64fc91e6-3176-4333-b6cf-fe349e8c5cbe" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent_6f691b32-5cdc-4187-8850-eb6235946a4a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_32a90513-056c-4ff6-8254-4a86b2f8ca3c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent_6f691b32-5cdc-4187-8850-eb6235946a4a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_995368ec-fc5b-4aca-ae61-bd9d6f5769f9" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_32a90513-056c-4ff6-8254-4a86b2f8ca3c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrent_995368ec-fc5b-4aca-ae61-bd9d6f5769f9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent_781f5154-4f4e-4523-8504-96cd08332b01" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_32a90513-056c-4ff6-8254-4a86b2f8ca3c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent_781f5154-4f4e-4523-8504-96cd08332b01" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFOPERATIONSANDCOMPREHENSIVEINCOME" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFOPERATIONSANDCOMPREHENSIVEINCOME"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFOPERATIONSANDCOMPREHENSIVEINCOME" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_77955bee-bf33-4559-ab25-db383ed9bee6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseExcludingAcquiredInProcessCost_d39e0a53-b1c9-4a6c-9d95-46a87d201596" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseExcludingAcquiredInProcessCost"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_77955bee-bf33-4559-ab25-db383ed9bee6" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseExcludingAcquiredInProcessCost_d39e0a53-b1c9-4a6c-9d95-46a87d201596" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense_4f5edac7-b333-4e7f-a617-6c29327f9182" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_77955bee-bf33-4559-ab25-db383ed9bee6" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense_4f5edac7-b333-4e7f-a617-6c29327f9182" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_ff0396a8-0394-4b38-acc0-879d54cd1048" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_77955bee-bf33-4559-ab25-db383ed9bee6" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_ff0396a8-0394-4b38-acc0-879d54cd1048" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets_85de376a-b241-4cd7-a0a7-e503c6e05581" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_77955bee-bf33-4559-ab25-db383ed9bee6" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AmortizationOfIntangibleAssets_85de376a-b241-4cd7-a0a7-e503c6e05581" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCostsAndAssetImpairmentCharges_a0788dbe-a409-4f51-a9e9-03170213bb4c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RestructuringCostsAndAssetImpairmentCharges"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_77955bee-bf33-4559-ab25-db383ed9bee6" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCostsAndAssetImpairmentCharges_a0788dbe-a409-4f51-a9e9-03170213bb4c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_ffbccbc9-9e8d-4618-916a-9a455d70373a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_ff43da36-8982-4d78-b168-99574105c31f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_3edee5b5-c99f-4cc1-80c5-5d0ecac2a08a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_ff43da36-8982-4d78-b168-99574105c31f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_3edee5b5-c99f-4cc1-80c5-5d0ecac2a08a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_37e58912-8f45-4e3b-9cd0-a80a801fb499" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_ff43da36-8982-4d78-b168-99574105c31f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_37e58912-8f45-4e3b-9cd0-a80a801fb499" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_1eaa723c-2557-483b-b129-e8b7113d978a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_96b607fe-89f4-470e-b283-1bcf3fbd617c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_1eaa723c-2557-483b-b129-e8b7113d978a" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_96b607fe-89f4-470e-b283-1bcf3fbd617c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_f99af307-535f-496b-9ab1-16298fc8980e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_1eaa723c-2557-483b-b129-e8b7113d978a" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_f99af307-535f-496b-9ab1-16298fc8980e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_27b3e6a3-b72b-4ccd-b637-ad95b5d38292" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestExpense_cf50d5d3-bb19-48c5-8c5b-87b87e4d4312" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_27b3e6a3-b72b-4ccd-b637-ad95b5d38292" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InterestExpense_cf50d5d3-bb19-48c5-8c5b-87b87e4d4312" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_05ab2a66-a6c0-41e1-adaf-0562ce44a9ca" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_27b3e6a3-b72b-4ccd-b637-ad95b5d38292" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_05ab2a66-a6c0-41e1-adaf-0562ce44a9ca" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness_754ca6d6-7331-4670-8cbd-63833975c7ac" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_27b3e6a3-b72b-4ccd-b637-ad95b5d38292" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness_754ca6d6-7331-4670-8cbd-63833975c7ac" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_e38c6b6c-90d2-4bfe-a276-89a7e89c325d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_27b3e6a3-b72b-4ccd-b637-ad95b5d38292" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InvestmentIncomeInterest_e38c6b6c-90d2-4bfe-a276-89a7e89c325d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_daaec3ce-139e-484d-89e3-d09842d8a10f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_27b3e6a3-b72b-4ccd-b637-ad95b5d38292" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_daaec3ce-139e-484d-89e3-d09842d8a10f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_bfa9124a-1588-4997-b8be-3c57f74f296b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_fd5e8a44-2f99-48c7-bf98-a613c004cb12" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_bfa9124a-1588-4997-b8be-3c57f74f296b" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_fd5e8a44-2f99-48c7-bf98-a613c004cb12" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GrossProfit_6f74bf21-5294-41b2-92a2-dfcb7a883ceb" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_bfa9124a-1588-4997-b8be-3c57f74f296b" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_GrossProfit_6f74bf21-5294-41b2-92a2-dfcb7a883ceb" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GrossProfit_d9b968a9-7bb3-4e97-8342-cca95040d885" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_a821e667-96f3-484c-bc3c-3556852f2409" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_GrossProfit_d9b968a9-7bb3-4e97-8342-cca95040d885" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_a821e667-96f3-484c-bc3c-3556852f2409" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_f125190a-d010-4c57-8ccb-14a692068efe" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_GrossProfit_d9b968a9-7bb3-4e97-8342-cca95040d885" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_f125190a-d010-4c57-8ccb-14a692068efe" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_bcd746ee-a2ab-478b-9cfc-53819854d55d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_d5fba3a1-12fa-4976-a5be-18ac9c79e326" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_bcd746ee-a2ab-478b-9cfc-53819854d55d" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_d5fba3a1-12fa-4976-a5be-18ac9c79e326" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_bccf6040-39a4-42bf-9c39-22efee29cbde" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_bcd746ee-a2ab-478b-9cfc-53819854d55d" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_bccf6040-39a4-42bf-9c39-22efee29cbde" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_23f6268e-a076-4066-a236-26a9fe281898" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_5b83bd00-dbda-41a4-b44e-796b3a84d429" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_23f6268e-a076-4066-a236-26a9fe281898" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_5b83bd00-dbda-41a4-b44e-796b3a84d429" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_0fdb17e3-34d0-492e-986d-55aebf7fb794" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTaxIncludingPortionAttributableToNoncontrollingInterest_23f6268e-a076-4066-a236-26a9fe281898" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_0fdb17e3-34d0-492e-986d-55aebf7fb794" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_561b7479-f33d-40f0-884f-987fa32aea8f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossAfterReclassificationAndTax_26753ea6-a25d-4625-bb2f-eec8b6285348" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossAfterReclassificationAndTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_561b7479-f33d-40f0-884f-987fa32aea8f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossCashFlowHedgeGainLossAfterReclassificationAndTax_26753ea6-a25d-4625-bb2f-eec8b6285348" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_b865ab68-b680-4928-9cfb-5f75371eaea3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_561b7479-f33d-40f0-884f-987fa32aea8f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTax_b865ab68-b680-4928-9cfb-5f75371eaea3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_b27f46d4-5443-4edb-b49a-451758c5d564" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_6da9424c-f357-4b16-9723-9be24f05ebf5" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_b27f46d4-5443-4edb-b49a-451758c5d564" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_6da9424c-f357-4b16-9723-9be24f05ebf5" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_56c8728a-fb81-4e34-be27-f95080468379" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesMinorityInterestAndIncomeLossFromEquityMethodInvestments_b27f46d4-5443-4edb-b49a-451758c5d564" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_56c8728a-fb81-4e34-be27-f95080468379" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOWS" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOWS"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/CONSOLIDATEDSTATEMENTSOFCASHFLOWS" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingLiabilities_6606c87a-61cd-4b36-8382-9b6a4e15123d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingLiabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingLiabilities_6606c87a-61cd-4b36-8382-9b6a4e15123d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_303de17e-1632-4a18-8002-60fbc9841f04" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_303de17e-1632-4a18-8002-60fbc9841f04" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium_60dcfea2-34de-4efc-9901-bf2fdd59753a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AmortizationOfDebtDiscountPremium_60dcfea2-34de-4efc-9901-bf2fdd59753a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness_2ff2b4ef-d636-4dd1-9f4f-d013a53dbbac" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfBusiness_2ff2b4ef-d636-4dd1-9f4f-d013a53dbbac" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_TangibleAssetImpairmentCharges_b622d759-fcac-4228-981e-54f725bb0e08" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TangibleAssetImpairmentCharges"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_TangibleAssetImpairmentCharges_b622d759-fcac-4228-981e-54f725bb0e08" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherNoncashIncomeExpense_f5300f50-3234-4248-be12-c441c5c07735" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNoncashIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherNoncashIncomeExpense_f5300f50-3234-4248-be12-c441c5c07735" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization_b8ab70b4-302e-4314-a382-3e51f24216d3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DepreciationDepletionAndAmortization_b8ab70b4-302e-4314-a382-3e51f24216d3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_on_ReversalofIncomeTaxValuationAllowance_f9259006-fb40-41eb-b237-e3d9de958338" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#on_ReversalofIncomeTaxValuationAllowance"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="8" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_on_ReversalofIncomeTaxValuationAllowance_f9259006-fb40-41eb-b237-e3d9de958338" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_93e58e62-11ca-4431-bf1d-3cdf10391a69" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="9" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_93e58e62-11ca-4431-bf1d-3cdf10391a69" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_f38f8c48-c677-43d6-801d-a69c4f0c4f1a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="10" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_GainsLossesOnExtinguishmentOfDebt_f38f8c48-c677-43d6-801d-a69c4f0c4f1a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_8cd25c05-e496-4b3d-b641-e0b282829c5b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="11" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensation_8cd25c05-e496-4b3d-b641-e0b282829c5b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_30920633-9bf6-4346-96c0-9b2679b66cd2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="12" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_30920633-9bf6-4346-96c0-9b2679b66cd2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_9c925dde-f3a9-47c3-bfba-47a1cf29be0f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="13" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccruedLiabilities_9c925dde-f3a9-47c3-bfba-47a1cf29be0f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_287890bf-143b-4f8e-a339-491eab253a5b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="14" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_287890bf-143b-4f8e-a339-491eab253a5b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_2af66dc4-c0e3-4d0f-8b72-886c24aaf3d7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="15" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsPayable_2af66dc4-c0e3-4d0f-8b72-886c24aaf3d7" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets_69075340-e53f-4266-92d7-a19abc92a40a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="16" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_eacf8313-379e-4de3-95c0-64b300ba0119" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherOperatingAssets_69075340-e53f-4266-92d7-a19abc92a40a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_ca604660-c21c-4827-aee7-80cb1da05913" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_552e31e3-252d-4381-90e1-59ee5e9f6cd6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_ca604660-c21c-4827-aee7-80cb1da05913" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_552e31e3-252d-4381-90e1-59ee5e9f6cd6" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_6a8a0b19-ddf6-48c9-a5c6-9c1e5cc048b4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_ca604660-c21c-4827-aee7-80cb1da05913" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_6a8a0b19-ddf6-48c9-a5c6-9c1e5cc048b4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_2e033399-885c-4e0f-b462-e9daf972c656" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_ca604660-c21c-4827-aee7-80cb1da05913" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_2e033399-885c-4e0f-b462-e9daf972c656" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_d04ece51-17cb-4336-8c17-6ae705194f51" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_ca604660-c21c-4827-aee7-80cb1da05913" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_d04ece51-17cb-4336-8c17-6ae705194f51" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_a7b94cff-5b86-4392-842a-66ae82046ea3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt_21b7e886-4274-4233-8171-f1e24890444e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_a7b94cff-5b86-4392-842a-66ae82046ea3" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireAvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebt_21b7e886-4274-4233-8171-f1e24890444e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities_b5997e1e-efb8-4f89-859a-3ab13f6dbf0e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_a7b94cff-5b86-4392-842a-66ae82046ea3" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleAndMaturityOfAvailableForSaleSecurities_b5997e1e-efb8-4f89-859a-3ab13f6dbf0e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfBusinessesNetOfCashDivested_e5e35b10-9fb6-4c1a-9bd1-353a646ae904" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfBusinessesNetOfCashDivested"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_a7b94cff-5b86-4392-842a-66ae82046ea3" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromDivestitureOfBusinessesNetOfCashDivested_e5e35b10-9fb6-4c1a-9bd1-353a646ae904" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_09facb0d-7fc4-4e43-8cdb-f11963e43bfb" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_a7b94cff-5b86-4392-842a-66ae82046ea3" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_09facb0d-7fc4-4e43-8cdb-f11963e43bfb" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross_8783ecec-3ca9-4b41-8905-2b992929e547" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_a7b94cff-5b86-4392-842a-66ae82046ea3" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquireBusinessesGross_8783ecec-3ca9-4b41-8905-2b992929e547" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_on_IncreaseDecreaseInDepositPaymentsReceiptsForPurchaseOfFixedAssets_d09bf804-0751-42c6-b43e-f3b7adef8891" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#on_IncreaseDecreaseInDepositPaymentsReceiptsForPurchaseOfFixedAssets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_a7b94cff-5b86-4392-842a-66ae82046ea3" xlink:to="loc_on_IncreaseDecreaseInDepositPaymentsReceiptsForPurchaseOfFixedAssets_d09bf804-0751-42c6-b43e-f3b7adef8891" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_568653d6-3991-4f9d-bce5-13b0c5889318" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_a7b94cff-5b86-4392-842a-66ae82046ea3" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_568653d6-3991-4f9d-bce5-13b0c5889318" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_491fd7de-9b23-47e6-8e78-c56df6f99d1a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForRepurchaseOfCommonStock_491fd7de-9b23-47e6-8e78-c56df6f99d1a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForHedgeFinancingActivities_e9f7cb3b-60b8-4cab-9e81-a08eed585593" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsForHedgeFinancingActivities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsForHedgeFinancingActivities_e9f7cb3b-60b8-4cab-9e81-a08eed585593" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants_eaf55e6f-797b-468e-82bb-2082e1562198" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfWarrants_eaf55e6f-797b-468e-82bb-2082e1562198" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt_cb869472-0669-43cc-b9da-c5e7f1531b8e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfDebt_cb869472-0669-43cc-b9da-c5e7f1531b8e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments_98dea4d7-2186-4ec2-a3b1-d75c36db54d3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments_98dea4d7-2186-4ec2-a3b1-d75c36db54d3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt_f5c3bf53-ffa8-4713-aa11-a99a9299b43f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfLongTermDebt_f5c3bf53-ffa8-4713-aa11-a99a9299b43f" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts_16e52007-9820-4039-90ee-87b2178c2b3b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="7" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts_16e52007-9820-4039-90ee-87b2178c2b3b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_on_ProceedsFromReimbursementOfDebtIssuanceCosts_1c61d87e-5b72-4e43-be39-8996c424dbcd" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#on_ProceedsFromReimbursementOfDebtIssuanceCosts"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="8" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_on_ProceedsFromReimbursementOfDebtIssuanceCosts_1c61d87e-5b72-4e43-be39-8996c424dbcd" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation_39174e6e-fe33-48d6-bacb-3eb967d69372" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="9" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsRelatedToTaxWithholdingForShareBasedCompensation_39174e6e-fe33-48d6-bacb-3eb967d69372" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans_7c57220a-ff65-46c6-b528-9c673730804e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="10" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfSharesUnderIncentiveAndShareBasedCompensationPlans_7c57220a-ff65-46c6-b528-9c673730804e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsMinorityInterest_4cd08025-0440-44d7-ae3e-9e3306f93b88" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsMinorityInterest"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="11" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_26ceed3e-a77b-43d1-abaa-1ca1a230b6cf" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividendsMinorityInterest_4cd08025-0440-44d7-ae3e-9e3306f93b88" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/AcquisitionsandDivestituresPurchasePriceAllocationDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#AcquisitionsandDivestituresPurchasePriceAllocationDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/AcquisitionsandDivestituresPurchasePriceAllocationDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet_1c646b13-b304-4b95-ae3d-aa44d9239a9e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedLiabilities_3b915174-4d48-4070-9036-d48f754709b1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedLiabilities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet_1c646b13-b304-4b95-ae3d-aa44d9239a9e" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedLiabilities_3b915174-4d48-4070-9036-d48f754709b1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets_643d4086-5fcc-436e-8747-2ecce39d62a1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredGoodwillAndLiabilitiesAssumedNet_1c646b13-b304-4b95-ae3d-aa44d9239a9e" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets_643d4086-5fcc-436e-8747-2ecce39d62a1" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedLiabilities_2e1fb05f-492e-418b-8128-63bc59c9abc6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedLiabilities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoncurrentLiabilitiesOther_fd565572-11a6-4421-ba0e-416e94f3a666" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoncurrentLiabilitiesOther"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedLiabilities_2e1fb05f-492e-418b-8128-63bc59c9abc6" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoncurrentLiabilitiesOther_fd565572-11a6-4421-ba0e-416e94f3a666" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther_de968ade-c8ff-4867-b1a9-59dceef7da89" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedLiabilities_2e1fb05f-492e-418b-8128-63bc59c9abc6" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentLiabilitiesOther_de968ade-c8ff-4867-b1a9-59dceef7da89" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets_ca9a4292-d17e-4fc3-863b-f735caa0ac1c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther_a030420f-4717-43b3-9444-8aa3998b1181" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets_ca9a4292-d17e-4fc3-863b-f735caa0ac1c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedCurrentAssetsOther_a030420f-4717-43b3-9444-8aa3998b1181" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoncurrentAssets_15f15061-228b-4992-942f-da014c2a2b6b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoncurrentAssets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets_ca9a4292-d17e-4fc3-863b-f735caa0ac1c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedNoncurrentAssets_15f15061-228b-4992-942f-da014c2a2b6b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedInventory_a36eb673-61cb-401e-95f1-0b9f5bac33e7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedInventory"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets_ca9a4292-d17e-4fc3-863b-f735caa0ac1c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedInventory_a36eb673-61cb-401e-95f1-0b9f5bac33e7" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment_c8dfdd96-b05b-47a6-abb8-bf82ecc63a8f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedAssets_ca9a4292-d17e-4fc3-863b-f735caa0ac1c" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_BusinessCombinationRecognizedIdentifiableAssetsAcquiredAndLiabilitiesAssumedPropertyPlantAndEquipment_c8dfdd96-b05b-47a6-abb8-bf82ecc63a8f" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/RestructuringAssetImpairmentsandOtherNetScheduleofActivityIncludedinRestructuringAssetImpairmentsandOtherNetDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#RestructuringAssetImpairmentsandOtherNetScheduleofActivityIncludedinRestructuringAssetImpairmentsandOtherNetDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/RestructuringAssetImpairmentsandOtherNetScheduleofActivityIncludedinRestructuringAssetImpairmentsandOtherNetDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCostsAndAssetImpairmentCharges_80db9d22-2733-426d-92b5-e9378d0b8054" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RestructuringCostsAndAssetImpairmentCharges"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherRestructuringCosts_ed9f6815-015a-4c66-ba3f-6a18834a71b3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherRestructuringCosts"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCostsAndAssetImpairmentCharges_80db9d22-2733-426d-92b5-e9378d0b8054" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherRestructuringCosts_ed9f6815-015a-4c66-ba3f-6a18834a71b3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges_dfa3e590-82c0-4fb5-a866-8eafa8e9c2ac" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCostsAndAssetImpairmentCharges_80db9d22-2733-426d-92b5-e9378d0b8054" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AssetImpairmentCharges_dfa3e590-82c0-4fb5-a866-8eafa8e9c2ac" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCosts_1e379ef6-5e64-443c-91a0-96e066601cb7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RestructuringCosts"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCostsAndAssetImpairmentCharges_80db9d22-2733-426d-92b5-e9378d0b8054" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RestructuringCosts_1e379ef6-5e64-443c-91a0-96e066601cb7" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresInventoryDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresInventoryDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresInventoryDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InventoryNet_f7252c32-8c3f-4cd4-8467-e6f56daca2de" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterials_22985f0c-bd51-4d4e-987d-361d49dceb63" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterials"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InventoryNet_f7252c32-8c3f-4cd4-8467-e6f56daca2de" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterials_22985f0c-bd51-4d4e-987d-361d49dceb63" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess_f6ed366d-eada-4cf0-b34a-0414a7acc00c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InventoryNet_f7252c32-8c3f-4cd4-8467-e6f56daca2de" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess_f6ed366d-eada-4cf0-b34a-0414a7acc00c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods_4e61f73e-71d3-42e0-b3f5-cdb05a4ac59e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_InventoryNet_f7252c32-8c3f-4cd4-8467-e6f56daca2de" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods_4e61f73e-71d3-42e0-b3f5-cdb05a4ac59e" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresPensionExpenseDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresPensionExpenseDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresPensionExpenseDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanNetPeriodicBenefitCost_1e12be69-44b7-4a18-bbb0-7449329ef135" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanNetPeriodicBenefitCost"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanServiceCost_3d6cc83e-e47c-45f5-bea7-f6f0d4322e10" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanServiceCost"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanNetPeriodicBenefitCost_1e12be69-44b7-4a18-bbb0-7449329ef135" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanServiceCost_3d6cc83e-e47c-45f5-bea7-f6f0d4322e10" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanInterestCost_8808ddb0-fc75-4ab4-b57f-0bfbd5888f60" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanInterestCost"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanNetPeriodicBenefitCost_1e12be69-44b7-4a18-bbb0-7449329ef135" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanInterestCost_8808ddb0-fc75-4ab4-b57f-0bfbd5888f60" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanExpectedReturnOnPlanAssets_8f6eab6f-d6e8-4842-82ec-85604371344b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanExpectedReturnOnPlanAssets"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanNetPeriodicBenefitCost_1e12be69-44b7-4a18-bbb0-7449329ef135" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanExpectedReturnOnPlanAssets_8f6eab6f-d6e8-4842-82ec-85604371344b" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresLeaseExpenseDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresLeaseExpenseDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresLeaseExpenseDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LeaseCost_4b4f5120-ee81-4524-aa2f-c30a7a7a6362" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LeaseCost"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost_92f2013d-52d8-40df-9b00-712aa7a88fa9" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LeaseCost_4b4f5120-ee81-4524-aa2f-c30a7a7a6362" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseCost_92f2013d-52d8-40df-9b00-712aa7a88fa9" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_VariableLeaseCost_7920453b-0609-4454-bcbc-07d57d7a52c0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableLeaseCost"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LeaseCost_4b4f5120-ee81-4524-aa2f-c30a7a7a6362" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_VariableLeaseCost_7920453b-0609-4454-bcbc-07d57d7a52c0" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost_1bcfaae2-1be1-41d1-9029-6e57b41a8b73" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LeaseCost_4b4f5120-ee81-4524-aa2f-c30a7a7a6362" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ShortTermLeaseCost_1bcfaae2-1be1-41d1-9029-6e57b41a8b73" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_ccc4c81a-c84e-4fc7-9ffc-2c79c0d2c677" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_6dd476b2-017d-402e-aad7-b9201202789d" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_ccc4c81a-c84e-4fc7-9ffc-2c79c0d2c677" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_6dd476b2-017d-402e-aad7-b9201202789d" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_a3d2f877-c6ba-4035-a5ca-dfcf3921bf2c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_ccc4c81a-c84e-4fc7-9ffc-2c79c0d2c677" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_a3d2f877-c6ba-4035-a5ca-dfcf3921bf2c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability_84f77b6f-6847-45be-af82-cc41658745d7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent_47e13e9c-8ec2-439a-aa59-f5c07388dd06" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability_84f77b6f-6847-45be-af82-cc41658745d7" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityCurrent_47e13e9c-8ec2-439a-aa59-f5c07388dd06" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_483af1f9-ba83-48ec-9565-f55357251e99" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiability_84f77b6f-6847-45be-af82-cc41658745d7" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_FinanceLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_483af1f9-ba83-48ec-9565-f55357251e99" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresSummaryofCashandCashEquivalentsDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresSummaryofCashandCashEquivalentsDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/BalanceSheetInformationandOtherSupplementalDisclosuresSummaryofCashandCashEquivalentsDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_ccf6d0aa-532b-4545-8131-febef21ff1a7" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_9015ef63-ce25-401d-9c19-b745a92edfe6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_ccf6d0aa-532b-4545-8131-febef21ff1a7" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_9015ef63-ce25-401d-9c19-b745a92edfe6" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_40b15ddf-19b2-4664-84f5-b557d8a417e4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_ccf6d0aa-532b-4545-8131-febef21ff1a7" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_40b15ddf-19b2-4664-84f5-b557d8a417e4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsNoncurrent_c8bdb850-fbf5-4e4a-97f5-51771d732bd0" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalents_ccf6d0aa-532b-4545-8131-febef21ff1a7" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_RestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsNoncurrent_c8bdb850-fbf5-4e4a-97f5-51771d732bd0" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/LongTermDebtScheduleofLongTermDebtDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#LongTermDebtScheduleofLongTermDebtDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/LongTermDebtScheduleofLongTermDebtDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsIncludingCurrentMaturities_4026fca3-c3d0-479c-bec1-833769920a13" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsIncludingCurrentMaturities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_09d9c0a9-7db2-4440-a41e-f1e6a516e5dc" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsIncludingCurrentMaturities_4026fca3-c3d0-479c-bec1-833769920a13" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_09d9c0a9-7db2-4440-a41e-f1e6a516e5dc" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscount_2c849fee-5e59-44c4-aa01-059dc31ab19a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscount"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsIncludingCurrentMaturities_4026fca3-c3d0-479c-bec1-833769920a13" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentUnamortizedDiscount_2c849fee-5e59-44c4-aa01-059dc31ab19a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet_5e4be59e-e968-4557-b58b-9bbeedabb890" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsIncludingCurrentMaturities_4026fca3-c3d0-479c-bec1-833769920a13" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_DeferredFinanceCostsNet_5e4be59e-e968-4557-b58b-9bbeedabb890" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/LongTermDebtScheduleofLongTermDebtDetails_1" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#LongTermDebtScheduleofLongTermDebtDetails_1"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/LongTermDebtScheduleofLongTermDebtDetails_1" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsIncludingCurrentMaturities_87b4f6a9-515d-42f8-95fa-93657b1cba24" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsIncludingCurrentMaturities"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent_73b071d9-c819-451e-af82-de47b143adbb" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsIncludingCurrentMaturities_87b4f6a9-515d-42f8-95fa-93657b1cba24" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtCurrent_73b071d9-c819-451e-af82-de47b143adbb" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent_82f4fe17-16db-474a-a129-3bda1935d638" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtAndCapitalLeaseObligationsIncludingCurrentMaturities_87b4f6a9-515d-42f8-95fa-93657b1cba24" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtNoncurrent_82f4fe17-16db-474a-a129-3bda1935d638" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/LongTermDebtAnnualMaturitiesRelatingToLongTermDebtDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#LongTermDebtAnnualMaturitiesRelatingToLongTermDebtDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/LongTermDebtAnnualMaturitiesRelatingToLongTermDebtDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebt_2d1f89a1-0ddc-4dda-858e-c1ae7c42c717" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebt"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalRemainderOfFiscalYear_79a06a7b-5cbd-4847-b9a5-6b97a82cc25a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalRemainderOfFiscalYear"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebt_2d1f89a1-0ddc-4dda-858e-c1ae7c42c717" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalRemainderOfFiscalYear_79a06a7b-5cbd-4847-b9a5-6b97a82cc25a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_65fd643f-c4cb-42cd-b64b-8419b24ddc71" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebt_2d1f89a1-0ddc-4dda-858e-c1ae7c42c717" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_65fd643f-c4cb-42cd-b64b-8419b24ddc71" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_84e11ceb-c7d4-4275-8877-d2c9631a16f3" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebt_2d1f89a1-0ddc-4dda-858e-c1ae7c42c717" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_84e11ceb-c7d4-4275-8877-d2c9631a16f3" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_b193db6c-1da9-4d66-a358-973ca2a7465c" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="4" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebt_2d1f89a1-0ddc-4dda-858e-c1ae7c42c717" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_b193db6c-1da9-4d66-a358-973ca2a7465c" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_3e97219b-0417-45e9-8da2-17bd50c67e11" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="5" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebt_2d1f89a1-0ddc-4dda-858e-c1ae7c42c717" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_3e97219b-0417-45e9-8da2-17bd50c67e11" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_on_LongTermDebtMaturityAfterYearFour_376e960e-3a67-4dec-80f8-6029f8a38c5a" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#on_LongTermDebtMaturityAfterYearFour"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="6" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LongTermDebt_2d1f89a1-0ddc-4dda-858e-c1ae7c42c717" xlink:to="loc_on_LongTermDebtMaturityAfterYearFour_376e960e-3a67-4dec-80f8-6029f8a38c5a" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/EarningsPerShareandEquitySummaryofEarningsPerShareDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#EarningsPerShareandEquitySummaryofEarningsPerShareDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/EarningsPerShareandEquitySummaryofEarningsPerShareDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_a7037451-59cd-42bb-8831-64f6d6dcfb1f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfDebtSecurities_b2410328-f8fa-4ef9-b167-6311270dac25" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfDebtSecurities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_a7037451-59cd-42bb-8831-64f6d6dcfb1f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToConversionOfDebtSecurities_b2410328-f8fa-4ef9-b167-6311270dac25" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_b147d524-8bc6-40d5-91b4-b3e4bb0adee4" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_a7037451-59cd-42bb-8831-64f6d6dcfb1f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_b147d524-8bc6-40d5-91b4-b3e4bb0adee4" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements_10e01235-d847-43e6-bd14-152a01f1fe1b" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfDilutedSharesOutstanding_a7037451-59cd-42bb-8831-64f6d6dcfb1f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_IncrementalCommonSharesAttributableToShareBasedPaymentArrangements_10e01235-d847-43e6-bd14-152a01f1fe1b" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_cd78de25-f037-409e-be42-b524ff0da13f" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestOnConvertibleDebtNetOfTax_4fe60003-574c-4b4d-9f95-b94251978bed" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestOnConvertibleDebtNetOfTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_cd78de25-f037-409e-be42-b524ff0da13f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InterestOnConvertibleDebtNetOfTax_4fe60003-574c-4b4d-9f95-b94251978bed" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_3c397669-bcd4-4cc3-8b0f-dfebc17e6a9e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersDiluted_cd78de25-f037-409e-be42-b524ff0da13f" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_NetIncomeLossAvailableToCommonStockholdersBasic_3c397669-bcd4-4cc3-8b0f-dfebc17e6a9e" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/ShareBasedCompensationSummaryOfShareBasedCompensationDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#ShareBasedCompensationSummaryOfShareBasedCompensationDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/ShareBasedCompensationSummaryOfShareBasedCompensationDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax_00fa7b73-501d-4016-b6fb-399a24ec5d96" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_f406a1a8-9560-4bae-a194-f0f34c2c8a13" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax_00fa7b73-501d-4016-b6fb-399a24ec5d96" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpense_f406a1a8-9560-4bae-a194-f0f34c2c8a13" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationTaxBenefitFromCompensationExpense_64feee3d-5d8a-4209-93a5-fd6335497290" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationTaxBenefitFromCompensationExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AllocatedShareBasedCompensationExpenseNetOfTax_00fa7b73-501d-4016-b6fb-399a24ec5d96" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeServiceShareBasedCompensationTaxBenefitFromCompensationExpense_64feee3d-5d8a-4209-93a5-fd6335497290" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/FairValueMeasurementsAvailableforsaleSecuritiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#FairValueMeasurementsAvailableforsaleSecuritiesDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/FairValueMeasurementsAvailableforsaleSecuritiesDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis_437d8a53-7994-49dd-a40f-20f456cff805" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax_f2b52c08-88f1-46b3-a0c3-2377da286dc2" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis_437d8a53-7994-49dd-a40f-20f456cff805" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedLossBeforeTax_f2b52c08-88f1-46b3-a0c3-2377da286dc2" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax_3f8ba36b-8d81-4d13-9f5a-de482dc347e6" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis_437d8a53-7994-49dd-a40f-20f456cff805" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAccumulatedGrossUnrealizedGainBeforeTax_3f8ba36b-8d81-4d13-9f5a-de482dc347e6" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_40d73df1-7736-41a5-8673-263a619a0dfc" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="3" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleDebtSecuritiesAmortizedCostBasis_437d8a53-7994-49dd-a40f-20f456cff805" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_AvailableForSaleSecuritiesDebtSecurities_40d73df1-7736-41a5-8673-263a619a0dfc" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/ChangesinAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossScheduleofAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#ChangesinAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossScheduleofAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/ChangesinAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossScheduleofAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_f9b47910-557e-49f9-921b-7a6c953a93a5" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeCurrentPeriodBeforeTax_614a1f65-ea40-40b6-afec-ce6626b4a83e" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeCurrentPeriodBeforeTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="-1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_f9b47910-557e-49f9-921b-7a6c953a93a5" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_ReclassificationFromAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeCurrentPeriodBeforeTax_614a1f65-ea40-40b6-afec-ce6626b4a83e" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeReclassificationsBeforeTax_41224a4a-e3f4-4801-928b-7fa223353103" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeReclassificationsBeforeTax"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_f9b47910-557e-49f9-921b-7a6c953a93a5" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossBeforeReclassificationsBeforeTax_41224a4a-e3f4-4801-928b-7fa223353103" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
  <link:roleRef roleURI="http://www.onsemi.com/role/ChangesinAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossReclassificationsfromAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossDetails" xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="on-20230331.xsd#ChangesinAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossReclassificationsfromAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossDetails"/>
  <link:calculationLink xlink:role="http://www.onsemi.com/role/ChangesinAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossReclassificationsfromAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveLossDetails" xlink:type="extended">
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_1eb99414-ce49-473e-938f-dd67efdc70a1" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProfitLoss"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_2dc59b8c-4883-4262-9ff6-5c86571d441a" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="1" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_1eb99414-ce49-473e-938f-dd67efdc70a1" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpense_2dc59b8c-4883-4262-9ff6-5c86571d441a" xlink:type="arc"/>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_f42bbd9f-2529-4e2e-8183-0e768d851d53" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet"/>
    <link:calculationArc order="2" weight="1.0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_ProfitLoss_1eb99414-ce49-473e-938f-dd67efdc70a1" xlink:to="loc_us-gaap_InterestIncomeExpenseNet_f42bbd9f-2529-4e2e-8183-0e768d851d53" xlink:type="arc"/>
  </link:calculationLink>
</link:linkbase>
